In truth, this is the kind of question where the answer can vary as much as the people asking it. Choosing a two year program over a four year program is a personal choice made for a number of reasons. Below you will find the pros and cons of both.
Two Year Associate’s Degree: The Pros
Time: Obviously a two year program takes less time than a four year program but why is this an actual benefit? For many people, especially in today’s economy, getting into the workplace as quickly as possible is important if not absolutely necessary. A two year program allows you to complete the program and join the workforce at a much quicker pace. And, of course, you can always return if you want to once you are established in your career.
Money: Not only does a two year program cost less money because the education is for a shorter period of time but also because two year programs just cost less than four year programs. Four year secondary institutions are notoriously expensive and many people can complete an associate’s degree at a community college for a fraction of the cost. Two year programs are more affordable and often offer better financial aid packages, too.
Two Year Associate’s Degree: The Cons
Scope: Because a two year program is confined to only those two years, these programs just cannot offer as many courses, and the courses are less specialized. Therefore, the training is not as rigorous. This is not in any way to suggest that the program is easier; it is merely saying that the courses provided are the absolute requirements to get licensed upon graduation. They are preparation programs that may not offer the wide breadth of courses that a longer program can.
Options: Because there are fewer courses and you graduate with the most basic degree or certificate, a two year program provides fewer career options for the future. If you want to advance in your career or specialize, you will likely have to return to school for further training.
Four Year Bachelor’s Degree: The Pros
Money: The greatest potential benefit of attending a four year program is that the degree will allow you to earn more money at the beginning of your career. You will have additional training, and that will result in higher salary.
Options: A four year degree also allows you many more opportunities for career advancement, specialization, and placement. You are better qualified to work in more settings and having more responsibilities.
Respect: The four year degree does command more respect in a professional setting because you have committed more hours and training to your profession. Again, this is not to suggest that a two year degree graduate is not respected; it suggests that a more advanced degree reflects well on your commitment and knowledge.
Four Year Bachelor’s Degree: The Cons
Money: Interestingly, a con of a four year degree is also one of the pros – money. A four year degree program is far more expensive. You certainly get what you are paying for, but it is a consideration for those on a tight budget. There are also, often times, fewer financial assistance programs available.
Time: If you are in need of getting a job quickly, or if you are just very excited to begin working as a dental hygienist, a four year program will take you more time to reach your ultimate goal.
Choosing between the different options for dental hygiene education is a very personal choice. There are different factors that are part of each candidate’s decision. It is important to choose the option that best suits your goals and needs. And remember, you will become a dental hygienist in any of these options, and you will receive an excellent education from any accredited institution as long as you do the work!
